The Vietnamese word "trưởng thành" can be understood as both a verb and an adjective.
Definition:
Verb (to grow up): This means the process of becoming an adult or reaching maturity. It often refers to physical growth but can also include emotional and intellectual development.
Adjective (mature): This describes someone who has reached a stage of development where they are responsible, wise, and capable of making thoughtful decisions.
Usage Instructions:
As a verb, you can use "trưởng thành" to talk about the process of someone growing up. For example, when discussing a child's development into adulthood.
As an adjective, it can describe a person or even a situation that is wise, responsible, or fully developed.
Examples:
Advanced Usage:
"Trưởng thành" can also be used in a metaphorical sense, such as in personal growth or maturity in thought. For example: "Sau nhiều trải nghiệm, tôi cảm thấy mình đã trưởng thành hơn." (After many experiences, I feel that I have matured more.)
Word Variants:
Trưởng thành hóa: This means "to mature" or "to grow up," often used in more formal contexts.
Sự trưởng thành: This noun form means "maturity" or "adulthood," referring to the state of being mature.
Different Meanings:
While "trưởng thành" mainly refers to growth and maturity, it can also imply a sense of readiness or preparedness for responsibilities in life.
Synonyms:
Chín chắn: This means "mature" or "level-headed."
Phát triển: This means "to develop" and can be used in broader contexts, such as personal or professional development.
Conclusion:
"Trưởng thành" is a versatile word that reflects growth, maturity, and responsibility in both personal and social contexts.